
Keywords: MID8425, SMID8617, Apollon 1082a, Leto 48, Niobe 11, Tantalos 5, III. 6.d. Hikesie 45, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 739, hydria, vase painting, red figured, Campania, terracotta, -360/-330, Australia, Sydney, University of Sydney, Nicholson Museum, 71.01, lyre, phiale, phiale mesomphalos, patera, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, gesture of lamentation, of mourning, aryballos, mourning, fruit, kalathos (container), funerary monument, naïskos, aedicula: with four columns, kneeling (hikesia, request, worship?), Apollon, Leto, Niobe, Tantalos

Keywords: MID9873, SMID10081, Aias II 77, Kassandra I (vol. VII) 140, Theano I 8, III. 6.d. Hikesie 71, V. 2.a. Kultpersonal gr 8, neck amphora, vase painting, red figured, Paestum, terracotta, Boston Orestes Painter, -330/-320, unknown, Austria, Wien, Kunsthistorisches Museum, IV 724, garland, Palladion, branch, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, key, cloth, textile, priestess, plant, supplicate, stemma, infula, band of wool, temple key, Ilioupersis, Aias II, Athena, Kassandra I, Theano I

Keywords: MID9873, SMID10081, Aias II 77, Kassandra I (vol. VII) 140, Theano I 8, III. 6.d. Hikesie 71, V. 2.a. Kultpersonal gr 8, neck amphora, vase painting, red figured, Paestum, terracotta, Boston Orestes Painter, -330/-320, unknown, Austria, Wien, Kunsthistorisches Museum, IV 724, garland, Palladion, branch, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, key, cloth, textile, priestess, plant, supplicate, stemma, infula, band of wool, temple key, Ilioupersis, Aias II, Athena, Kassandra I, Theano I

Keywords: MID9873, SMID10081, Aias II 77, Kassandra I (vol. VII) 140, Theano I 8, III. 6.d. Hikesie 71, V. 2.a. Kultpersonal gr 8, neck amphora, vase painting, red figured, Paestum, terracotta, Boston Orestes Painter, -330/-320, unknown, Austria, Wien, Kunsthistorisches Museum, IV 724, garland, Palladion, branch, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, key, cloth, textile, priestess, plant, supplicate, stemma, infula, band of wool, temple key, Ilioupersis, Aias II, Athena, Kassandra I, Theano I

Keywords: MID3015, SMID48711, Aigis (S) 13, Aion 18a, Apollon/Apollo 500, Armenia 14, Askanios 26, Demeter/Ceres (vol. IV) 174, Honos 27, Pegasos (Pegasos, Bellerophon) 92a, Providentia 13, Sibyllae 24, Stellae (S) 11, Venti 25, II. 3.d. Heroisierung, Apotheose 358b, III. 6.a. Divination röm 160h, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 1542b, cameo, gem, Roman, sardonyx, 41/54, France, Paris, Cabinet des Médailles et Antiques de la Bibliothèque Nationale de France, 264, Grand Camée de France, wreath, crown, stephane, corona, throne, sceptre, ear of corn, poppy, lituus (curved staff of the augurs), halo, nimbus, winged horse, aegis, Ventus, Aigis, Aion, Apollon/Apollo, Armenia, Askanios, Demeter/Ceres, Honos, Providentia, Sibyllae, Sterope I, Pegasos, Augustus, Tiberius, Livia

Keywords: MID3015, SMID48711, Aigis (S) 13, Aion 18a, Apollon/Apollo 500, Armenia 14, Askanios 26, Demeter/Ceres (vol. IV) 174, Honos 27, Pegasos (Pegasos, Bellerophon) 92a, Providentia 13, Sibyllae 24, Stellae (S) 11, Venti 25, II. 3.d. Heroisierung, Apotheose 358b, III. 6.a. Divination röm 160h, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 1542b, cameo, gem, Roman, sardonyx, 41/54, France, Paris, Cabinet des Médailles et Antiques de la Bibliothèque Nationale de France, 264, Grand Camée de France, wreath, crown, stephane, corona, throne, sceptre, ear of corn, poppy, lituus (curved staff of the augurs), halo, nimbus, winged horse, aegis, Ventus, Aigis, Aion, Apollon/Apollo, Armenia, Askanios, Demeter/Ceres, Honos, Providentia, Sibyllae, Sterope I, Pegasos, Augustus, Tiberius, Livia

Keywords: MID462, SMID250, Agamemnon 44, Atreus 2, Chryses I 11, Danaos 4, Pelasgos 2, Pelop(e)ia I 2, Thyestes 3, III. 6.d. Hikesie 40, V. 2.a. Kultpersonal gr 10, crater: volute crater, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, -375/-350, Ruoti (Potenza), France, Paris, Musée du Louvre, CA 227, K 1, sceptre, chariot, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, slave, pilos, temple key, Achilleus, Agamemnon, Aigisthos, Athena, Atreus, Danaos, Dioskouroi, Menelaos, Pelasgos, Pelop(e)ia I, Phoinix I, Thyestes

Keywords: MID462, SMID250, Agamemnon 44, Atreus 2, Chryses I 11, Danaos 4, Pelasgos 2, Pelop(e)ia I 2, Thyestes 3, III. 6.d. Hikesie 40, V. 2.a. Kultpersonal gr 10, crater: volute crater, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, -375/-350, Ruoti (Potenza), France, Paris, Musée du Louvre, CA 227, K 1, sceptre, chariot, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, slave, pilos, temple key, Achilleus, Agamemnon, Aigisthos, Athena, Atreus, Danaos, Dioskouroi, Menelaos, Pelasgos, Pelop(e)ia I, Phoinix I, Thyestes

Keywords: MID462, SMID250, Agamemnon 44, Atreus 2, Chryses I 11, Danaos 4, Pelasgos 2, Pelop(e)ia I 2, Thyestes 3, III. 6.d. Hikesie 40, V. 2.a. Kultpersonal gr 10, crater: volute crater, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, -375/-350, Ruoti (Potenza), France, Paris, Musée du Louvre, CA 227, K 1, sceptre, chariot, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, slave, pilos, temple key, Achilleus, Agamemnon, Aigisthos, Athena, Atreus, Danaos, Dioskouroi, Menelaos, Pelasgos, Pelop(e)ia I, Phoinix I, Thyestes

Keywords: MID462, SMID250, Agamemnon 44, Atreus 2, Chryses I 11, Danaos 4, Pelasgos 2, Pelop(e)ia I 2, Thyestes 3, III. 6.d. Hikesie 40, V. 2.a. Kultpersonal gr 10, crater: volute crater, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, -375/-350, Ruoti (Potenza), France, Paris, Musée du Louvre, CA 227, K 1, sceptre, chariot, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, slave, pilos, temple key, Achilleus, Agamemnon, Aigisthos, Athena, Atreus, Danaos, Dioskouroi, Menelaos, Pelasgos, Pelop(e)ia I, Phoinix I, Thyestes

Keywords: MID9467, SMID9672, Athena 116, Erinys 74, Orestes 61, II. 5. Kultbilder 425, III. 6.d. Hikesie 83, crater: bell crater, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, -415/-390, Germany, Berlin, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Antikensammlung, V.I. 4565, sword, shield, spear, cult image, cult statue, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, Athena, Orestes

Keywords: MID9467, SMID9672, Athena 116, Erinys 74, Orestes 61, II. 5. Kultbilder 425, III. 6.d. Hikesie 83, crater: bell crater, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, -415/-390, Germany, Berlin, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Antikensammlung, V.I. 4565, sword, shield, spear, cult image, cult statue, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, Athena, Orestes

Keywords: Auf dem felsigen Plateau nördlich unterhalb der Akropolis verteilen sich über ein Areal von ca. 130 x 130 m etwa 40 Felsabarbeitungen Schrammen, J., Der grosse Altar, in: Pergamon III, 1 (1896) 7–90; Brückner, A., Wann ist der Altar von Pergamon errichtet worden?, AA (1904) 218–224; Napp, A.E. (Hrsg.), Der Altar von Pergamon (1936); Bruns, G., Der grosse Altar von Pergamon (1949); Bruns 101–111; Rohde, E. (Hrsg.), Pergamon. Burgberg und Altar (1961); Schmidt, E., Der grosse Altar zu Pergamon (1961); Simon, Pergamon und Hesiod (1975); Stähler, K., Untersuchungen zur architektonischen Gestalt des Pergamonaltars, in: Studien zur Religion und Kultur Kleinasiens. (Festschrift für F.K. Dörner) (1978) 838–867; Callaghan, P.J., On the date of the Great Altar of Zeus at Pergamon, BICS 28 (1981) 115–121; Schalles, H.J., Der Pergamonaltar. Zwischen Bewertung und Verwertbarkeit (1986); Hoepfner, W., Zu den grossen Altären von Magnesia und Pergamon, AA (1989) 601–634 (= Hoepfner 1); Andreae, B. (Hrsg.), Phyromachos-Probleme. Mit einem Anhang zur Datierung des Grossen Altars von Pergamon (1990); Börker, C., Zur Datierung des Pergamon-Altars, in: Akten des 13. Internationalen Kongresses für Klassische Archäologie Berlin 1988 (1990) 591–592; Kunze, M./Kästner, V. (Hrsg.), Der Altar von Pergamon, hellenistische und römische Architektur (21990); Kunze, M., Neue Forschungen zum Pergamonaltar, in: Etienne/Le Dinahet, L’espace sacrificiel 135–140 (Kunze 1); Hoepfner, Bauliche Details am Pergamonaltar, AA (1991) 189–202 (= Hoepfner 2); id., Siegestempel und Siegesaltäre. Der Pergamonaltar als Siegesmonument, in: Hoepfner, W./Zimmer, G. (Hrsg.), Die griechische Polis. Architektur und Politik (1993) 111–125 (= Hoepfner 3); Kästner, V., Gigantennamen, IstanbMitt 44 (1994) 125–134 (= Kaestner 1); Gates, M.H., Archaeology in Turkey, AJA 100 (1996) 322–324; Kunze, Parthenon und Pergamonaltar. Das Bildprogramm am Pergamonaltar als Rückgriff auf den Parthenon?, Thetis 3 (1996) 71–80 (= Kunze 2); Hoepfner, Der vollendete Pergamonaltar, AA (1996) 115–134 (= Hoepfner 4); id., Zum Pergamon-Altar, Anadolou Anatolia 23 (1984–1997) 187–193 (= Hoepfner 5); Seiterle, Rückgabe des Zeusaltars – an Athena, AntW 28 (1997) 201–208; Heilmeyer, W.D., Der Pergamonaltar. Die neue Präsentation nach der Restaurierung des Telephosfrieses (1997); Kästner, The architecture of the Great Altar of Pergamon, in: Pergamon. Citadel of the goda. Archaeological record, literary description, and religious development (1998) 137–161 (= Kästner 2); Webb, P.A., The Functions of the Sanctuary of Athena and the Pergamon Altar (the Heroon of Telephos) in the Attalid Building Programm, in: Stephanos (Festschrift B.S. Ridgway) (1998) 244–254; Radt, Pergamon, Geschichte und Bauten einer antiken Metropole (1999) 168–180; De Luca, G./Radt, Sondagen im Fundament des grossen Altars. Pergamenische Forschungen 12 (1999); Kästner, Vorläufiger Bericht zu den Ergebnissen der Untersuchungen am Oberbau des Pergamonaltars, in: Bericht über die 40. Tagung für Ausgrabungswissenschaft und Bauforschung (Kongress Wien 1998) (2000) 64–78 (= Kästner 3); Stewart, Pergamo ara marmorea magna. On the date, altar, MID53203, SMID58562 – LIMC/ThesCRA: -175/-150

Keywords: MID6727, SMID6867, Demeter (vol. IV) 392, Eubouleus 9, Keryx 1, Persephone (S) 155, I. 1. Prozessionen gr 78, I. 2.c. Rauchopfer 21, I. 2.d. Weihgeschenke gr 107, II. 3.c. Initiation 27, II. 5. Kultbilder 218, II. 5. Kultbilder 586, III. 3.b. Konsekration 81, IV. 1.b. Kultorte (Darstellungen) 108c, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 651, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 1474, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 1562a, VII. 3. Feste und Spiele gr 69, tablet, vase painting, red figured, Attica, terracotta, -380/-370, Eleusis (Attica), Greece, Athens, National Archaeological Museum, 11036, wreath, crown, stephane, corona, sceptre, jug, torch, branch, pipe, flute, aulos, tibiae, omphalos, thymiaterion, turibulum, incense-burner, cista, kiste, kernos, bakchos (staff in the mysteries of Eleusis), musician (female), plemochoe, kothon, Mysteries of Eleusis, Demeter, Eubouleus, Iakchos, Keryx, Persephone

Keywords: MID9431, SMID9634, Erinys 60, Orestes 30, III. 6.d. Hikesie 126, III. 6.d. Hikesie 154, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 1562c, crater: calyx crater, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, -350/-325, Armento, Italy, Lecce, Museo Provinciale Sigismondo Castromediano, 770, wreath, crown, stephane, corona, altar, sceptre, sword, diadem, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, flight to altar, stemma, infula, band of wool, winged figure, tray, lanx, catinus, Agamemnon, Erinys, Klytaimestra, Orestes

Keywords: MID9431, SMID9634, Erinys 60, Orestes 30, III. 6.d. Hikesie 126, III. 6.d. Hikesie 154, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 1562c, crater: calyx crater, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, -350/-325, Armento, Italy, Lecce, Museo Provinciale Sigismondo Castromediano, 770, wreath, crown, stephane, corona, altar, sceptre, sword, diadem, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, flight to altar, stemma, infula, band of wool, winged figure, tray, lanx, catinus, Agamemnon, Erinys, Klytaimestra, Orestes

Keywords: MID9431, SMID9634, Erinys 60, Orestes 30, III. 6.d. Hikesie 126, III. 6.d. Hikesie 154, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 1562c, crater: calyx crater, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, -350/-325, Armento, Italy, Lecce, Museo Provinciale Sigismondo Castromediano, 770, wreath, crown, stephane, corona, altar, sceptre, sword, diadem, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, flight to altar, stemma, infula, band of wool, winged figure, tray, lanx, catinus, Agamemnon, Erinys, Klytaimestra, Orestes

Keywords: MID17272, SMID17962, Dionysos 798, Helios (vol. V) 80, Lykourgos I 20, Lyssa 11, III. 6.d. Hikesie 58, amphora, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, Italy, Napoli, Museo Archeologico Nazionale, 81953, H 3219, wreath, crown, stephane, corona, phiale, phiale mesomphalos, patera, cult image, cult statue, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, Lykourgos I

Keywords: MID17272, SMID17962, Dionysos 798, Helios (vol. V) 80, Lykourgos I 20, Lyssa 11, III. 6.d. Hikesie 58, amphora, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, Italy, Napoli, Museo Archeologico Nazionale, 81953, H 3219, wreath, crown, stephane, corona, phiale, phiale mesomphalos, patera, cult image, cult statue, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, Lykourgos I

Keywords: MID17272, SMID17962, Dionysos 798, Helios (vol. V) 80, Lykourgos I 20, Lyssa 11, III. 6.d. Hikesie 58, amphora, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, Italy, Napoli, Museo Archeologico Nazionale, 81953, H 3219, wreath, crown, stephane, corona, phiale, phiale mesomphalos, patera, cult image, cult statue, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, Lykourgos I

Keywords: MID3549, SMID3590, Aineias 157, Akis (S) 3, Ariadne (vol. III) 56, Daidalos et Ikaros 36ad, Dido (S) 5, Dido (Suppl. 2009) 5, Galateia (vol. V) 47, Polyphemos I (S) 65, wall painting, Roman, -15/63, Pompei IX 6, d, Italy, Pompei, IX 6, d-e, Casa di Dido ed Enea, Aineias, Akis, Ariadne, Askanios, Dido, Galateia, Polyphemos I, Daidalos

Keywords: MID3549, SMID3590, Aineias 157, Akis (S) 3, Ariadne (vol. III) 56, Daidalos et Ikaros 36ad, Dido (S) 5, Dido (Suppl. 2009) 5, Galateia (vol. V) 47, Polyphemos I (S) 65, wall painting, Roman, -15/63, Pompei IX 6, d, Italy, Pompei, IX 6, d-e, Casa di Dido ed Enea, Aineias, Akis, Ariadne, Askanios, Dido, Galateia, Polyphemos I, Daidalos

Keywords: MID16003, SMID16598, Lar, Lares 31, I. 2.a. Opfer röm 83, I. 2.d. Weihgeschenke röm 492, II. 4.c. Musik röm 29, III. 3.b. Konsekration 128, V. 2.a. Kultpersonal röm 145, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 1068, altar, relief, Roman, marble, -4/2, RomeVicus Aesculeti, Italy, Roma, Musei Capitolini, 855, wreath, crown, stephane, corona, phiale, phiale mesomphalos, patera, garland, bull, sacrifice, sacrificial animal, pig, piper, fluteplayer, auletes, tibicen, camillus, lictor, hammer, mallet, sphyra, malleus, capite velato, dorsuale (strap over the animal’s back), altar: monolithic block

Keywords: MID16003, SMID16598, Lar, Lares 31, I. 2.a. Opfer röm 83, I. 2.d. Weihgeschenke röm 492, II. 4.c. Musik röm 29, III. 3.b. Konsekration 128, V. 2.a. Kultpersonal röm 145, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 1068, altar, relief, Roman, marble, -4/2, RomeVicus Aesculeti, Italy, Roma, Musei Capitolini, 855, wreath, crown, stephane, corona, phiale, phiale mesomphalos, patera, garland, bull, sacrifice, sacrificial animal, pig, piper, fluteplayer, auletes, tibicen, camillus, lictor, hammer, mallet, sphyra, malleus, capite velato, dorsuale (strap over the animal’s back), altar: monolithic block

Keywords: MID16003, SMID16598, Lar, Lares 31, I. 2.a. Opfer röm 83, I. 2.d. Weihgeschenke röm 492, II. 4.c. Musik röm 29, III. 3.b. Konsekration 128, V. 2.a. Kultpersonal röm 145, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 1068, altar, relief, Roman, marble, -4/2, RomeVicus Aesculeti, Italy, Roma, Musei Capitolini, 855, wreath, crown, stephane, corona, phiale, phiale mesomphalos, patera, garland, bull, sacrifice, sacrificial animal, pig, piper, fluteplayer, auletes, tibicen, camillus, lictor, hammer, mallet, sphyra, malleus, capite velato, dorsuale (strap over the animal’s back), altar: monolithic block

Keywords: MID12196, SMID12489, Antigone 23, Danaides 1, Pelasgos 5, III. 6.d. Hikesie 123, III. 6.d. Hikesie 143, III. 6.d. Hikesie 152, III. 6.d. Hikesie 166, IV. 1.b. Kultorte (Darstellungen) 135b, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 1038, amphora, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, Darius Painter, -350/-325, Ruvo, Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, The State Hermitage Museum, Б 1705, St 452, altar, base, sceptre, sword, shield, tripod, column, hydria, bukranion, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, basin, priestess, laurel-tree, suppliant branch, capital: Ionic, frieze with metopes and triglyphs, Danaides, Pelasgos

Keywords: MID12196, SMID12489, Antigone 23, Danaides 1, Pelasgos 5, III. 6.d. Hikesie 123, III. 6.d. Hikesie 143, III. 6.d. Hikesie 152, III. 6.d. Hikesie 166, IV. 1.b. Kultorte (Darstellungen) 135b, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 1038, amphora, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, Darius Painter, -350/-325, Ruvo, Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, The State Hermitage Museum, Б 1705, St 452, altar, base, sceptre, sword, shield, tripod, column, hydria, bukranion, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, basin, priestess, laurel-tree, suppliant branch, capital: Ionic, frieze with metopes and triglyphs, Danaides, Pelasgos

Keywords: MID12196, SMID12489, Antigone 23, Danaides 1, Pelasgos 5, III. 6.d. Hikesie 123, III. 6.d. Hikesie 143, III. 6.d. Hikesie 152, III. 6.d. Hikesie 166, IV. 1.b. Kultorte (Darstellungen) 135b, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 1038, amphora, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, Darius Painter, -350/-325, Ruvo, Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, The State Hermitage Museum, Б 1705, St 452, altar, base, sceptre, sword, shield, tripod, column, hydria, bukranion, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, basin, priestess, laurel-tree, suppliant branch, capital: Ionic, frieze with metopes and triglyphs, Danaides, Pelasgos

Keywords: MID12200, SMID12493, Pelasgos 8, III. 6.d. Hikesie 122, III. 6.d. Hikesie 141, III. 6.d. Hikesie 151, III. 6.d. Hikesie 169, IV. 1.b. Kultorte (Darstellungen) 124a, IV. 1.b. Kultorte (Darstellungen) 135a, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 1565, crater: volute crater, vase painting, red figured, Apulia, terracotta, Darius Painter, -350/-325, unknown, Switzerland, Genève, Musée d’Art et d’Histoire, 24692, wreath, crown, stephane, corona, altar, sceptre, phiale, phiale mesomphalos, patera, sword, lagobolon, pedum, thyrsos, shield, tympanon (tambourine), garland, column, spear, amphora, kithara, kantharos, torch, cup, bukranion, suppliant, supplication, hikesia, bow, tablet, pinax, krater: volute-krater, cista, kiste, suppliant branch, situla, kados, bucket, alabastron, quiver, sunshade, parasol, fruit, stemma, infula, band of wool, iynx, satyr, silen, maenad, cushion, capital: Ionic, frieze with metopes and triglyphs, Aphrodite, Apollon, Artemis, Danaides, Dionysos, Eros, Pan, Pelasgos

Keywords: MID1224, SMID1130, Zeus (in per. or.) 147, I. 2.a. Opfer gr 250, I. 2.d. Weihgeschenke röm 761, III. 6.c. Verehrung 76, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 37, votive relief, relief, Roman, marble, -27/14, Kavak (Turkey), Turkey, Istanbul, Musée Archéologique, 1909, altar, sceptre, phiale, phiale mesomphalos, patera, fire (on altar), garland, bull, double-axe, bipennis, labrys, libation, kanoun, offering basket, grapes, horn, horns, fruit, eagle, dedicator, Zeus

Keywords: MID5042, SMID49572, Ariadne/Ariatha (vol. III) 1077p, Mainades (S) 114, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 224a, V. 2.b. Kultinstrumente 1516a, VIII. 4.d. Assoziationen und Kollegien etr 3, VIII. Tiere und Pflanzen etr 32, sarcophagus, relief, Etruria, nenfro, -340/-330, unknown, United Kingdom, London, British Museum, D 22, thyrsos, krater, fawn, kantharos or krater in shape of kantharos